Primošten ECO Festival 2026
What | ECO festival
Where | Diving Center Pongo, Primošten, Croatia
When | 6-7 June 2026
Info & Registration | [email protected]

The Primošten ECO Festival is a two-day event dedicated to marine conservation, diving safety, and community engagement, combining underwater clean-up actions, educational workshops, and diving activities.

Participants will take part in hands-on initiatives including coordinated underwater clean-ups, educational sessions on ocean health, and opportunities to test diving equipment and connect with experts and fellow divers.

DAN Europe will attend the festival as Safety Partner.

During the event, Guy Thomas, Director of Safety Programs, will present “8 Uncommon or Understated Diving Safety Problems”, part of DAN Europe’s latest safety campaign.

The session will focus on often overlooked risks in diving, helping participants strengthen awareness and adopt safer practices.

 

VIEW THE FULL PROGRAMME

 

For participation and additional information, contact:
Diving Center Pongo
[email protected]

KUINKA PÄÄSET MUKAAN
LIITY DANIN
JÄSENEKSI

Jäsenyytesi ansiosta tuet tärkeitä tutkimus- ja turvallisuusaloitteita suoraan.

LIITY DANIIN
LAHJOITA
SUKELLUSPROFIILISI

Kirjaudu sisään Diver Safety Guardian -lokikirjaan ja aloita sukellustesi jakaminen.

Aloita nyt
TUTKIMUSTAPAHTUMAT

Osallistu tutkimustapahtumaan ja tapaa samanhenkisiä sukeltajia esittäen kysymyksiä ja antaen oman panoksesi tutkimukseen.

Katso tapahtumat
DIVING talks - International Diving Show
What | Diving Talks
Where | Lisbon, Portugal
When | 23-25 October 2026
Info & Registration | https://www.divingtalks.com/tickets/

 

DAN Europe is proud to attend DIVING Talks as official Diving Safety Partner of the event.

The International Diving Show takes place this coming October 23-25 in picturesque Lisbon, Portugal.

A unique speaker lineup await participants, for what promises to be one of the most interesting live events of the year. Some of the world's best divers and explorers will meet to share recent exploration achievements, tech advancements, discoveries, and much more.

Highlights include:

  • Inspiring talks throughout the weekend, including DAN Europe’s CEO Laura Marroni.
  • DAN Info Point active throughout the event
  • Daily updates on DAN social media, and a final report on Alert Diver

DAN Members get a special 10% discount on their tickets.

To get the code, drop us an e-mail at [email protected]

 

DAN Europe × Bühlmann Watches

DAN Europe supports the Bühlmann Decompression 02, a Swiss Made mechanical dive watch that reflects the scientific legacy of Prof. Albert A. Bühlmann. Created with features inspired by decompression research, the project aligns with DAN Europe’s mission to advance dive safety through science and education. A portion of proceeds contributes to DAN Europe’s Medical Research Fund. 

A Watch That Carries a Mission

The Bühlmann Decompression 02 is a mechanical dive watch embodying the legacy of Prof. Albert A. Bühlmann and the science that transformed diving safety. DAN Europe endorses the Bühlman Watches project for its alignment with the organisation’s mission: advancing dive safety through research, education, and innovation. While not involved in the watch’s technical development, DAN Europe recognises it as a meaningful tribute to decompression science and a tool promoting awareness.

Mechanical Intelligence, Built for Depth

The Bühlmann Decompression 02 is engineered for clarity, reliability, and underwater performance:

  • Water-resistant to 575 meters, echoing Prof. Bühlmann’s record dive
  • Patented ZH-L16B decompression calculator integrated into the dial
  • Twin Safety Bezel™ for timing decompression stops and total dive time
  • 5° inclined case for optimal legibility during immersion
  • Fly-no Fly indicator, manually set after each dive
  • XXL minute hand, designed for precise decompression timing

Every feature reflects a deep understanding of dive physiology and real-world usability.

Supporting DAN Europe's Scientific Mission

A portion of each Bühlmann Decompression 02 sale will support DAN Europe’s Medical Research Fund, including the Quest for the Perfect Algorithm, a next-generation decompression model that accounts for individual variability. This contribution helps sustain DAN Europe’s work in diving medicine and supports the development of safer, more personalised dive strategies.

 

A Legacy of Scientific Partnership

The Bühlmann Decompression 02 also honours the landmark collaboration between two leading figures in diving medicine: Prof. Albert A. Bühlmann and Prof. Alessandro Marroni, founder of DAN Europe. Their respective works in the 1980s and following decades helped shape the principles of modern decompression safety. Today, DAN Europe continues that journey, transforming legacy into leadership.

 

A Limited Edition for DAN Members

To mark this shared commitment, a special edition of the Bühlmann Decompression 02 will be customised exclusively for DAN Europe members. This version will feature a custom dial with the DAN logo, symbolising the connection between scientific legacy and the engagement with the diving community. Starting December 4th 2025, DAN Europe members will have access to this customised model under privileged conditions, making it both a precision instrument and a personal statement of affiliation.

 

 

 

A Symbol of Shared Values

The partnership between DAN Europe and Bühlmann Watches represents a shared commitment to advancing dive safety through science and legacy. At its core is a mutual belief in the power of research to save lives and in the importance of honouring the pioneers who laid the groundwork.

The Bühlmann Decompression 02 is more than just a watch. It is a symbol of shared values: precision, prevention and progress, transforming every dive into an act of awareness, safety and scientific continuity.

 


 

About Albert Bühlmann

Prof. Albert A. Bühlmann (1923–1994) was a Swiss physician and researcher whose groundbreaking work in decompression theory revolutionised diving safety worldwide. As head of the Department of Hyperbaric Physiology at the University Hospital of Zürich, he developed the ZH-L16 algorithm, still used today in most dive computers and tables. His meticulous research defined how inert gases behave under pressure, helping divers to refine their decompression strategies.

MPA4Change
2024 - 2025

MPA4Change -projekti on Interreg Euro-MED -aloite, jonka tavoitteena on edistää mertensuojelualueiden (MPAs) roolia ja merien ennallistamista, niin että ne toimivat luonnonmukaisina ratkaisuina ilmastonmuutokseen sopeutumisessa ja sen lieventämisessä.

Aloitteen perimmäisenä tavoitteena on nostaa Välimeren rannikkoalueiden sietokykyä. Tällä tavoin halutaan tukea merellisten ekosysteemien kestävää käyttöä ja ympäristön hyvinvointia.

Verkkosivut: https://mpa4change.interreg-euro-med.eu/

2026 helmikuuta 25
Identification of DCS risk factors in recreational diving: multifactorial model based on the DAN DSL Database 2024
Alessadro Marroni, Jacek Kot, Massimo Pieri, Riccardo Pelliccia, Costantino Balestra

Background: Recreational diving creates risk for decompression sickness (DCS), which can occur in SCUBA diving even if current decompression algorithms are respected. The aim of this study was to identify the primary risk factors for decompression sickness in real-world regular recreational diving.

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2026 helmikuuta 15
Oxygen Variations, 2nd Edition: Integrative Insights from Cellular Models to Clinical Physiology
Costantino Balestra, Gerardo Bosco and Simona Mrakic-Sposta

Introduction As we have been studying oxygen for 250 years [1], we may think that we know it all. Admittedly, we have learned a considerable amount since the first use of the term “phlogiston”, a word coined by Jonass Johann Joachim Becher in the 17th century to refer to what we now call oxygen. Phlogiston is the neutral form of “phlogistos”, meaning “inflammable”. The word comes from “phlogizein”, meaning “put on fire, burning”, and from “phlox” (in the genitive form “phlogos”), meaning “flame”; it was the hypothetical theory of fire and was a constituent of all combustible material.

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2024 tammikuuta 24
The Impact of Inotropes and Vasopressors on Cerebral Oxygenation in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Narrative Review
Salvagno M, Geraldini F, Coppalini G, Robba C, Gouvea Bogossian E, Annoni F, Vitali E, Sterchele ED, Balestra C & Taccone FS

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are critical neurological conditions that necessitate specialized care in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Managing cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) is of primary importance in these patients. To maintain targeted MAP and CPP, vasopressors and/or inotropes are commonly used. However, their effects on cerebral oxygenation are not fully understood.

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2024 heinäkuuta 8
Exploring the effects of post operative hyperoxic intermittent stimuli on reticulocyte levels in cancer patients: a randomized controlled study
Khalife M, Salvagno M, Sosnowski M & Balestra C.

Background: Anemia is common among hospitalized critically ill and surgical oncological patients. The rising incidence of cancer and aggressive treatments has increased the demand for blood products, further strained by a dwindling donor pool. The normobaric oxygen paradox (NOP) has emerged as a potential avenue to increase EPO levels. While some studies support its efficacy, research remains limited in clinical settings.

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2024 tammikuuta 1
Evaluation of North Sea saturation procedures through divers monitoring
Imbert JP, Barbaud A, Stevens S, Miller C, Peace H, Rossin H, Letourneur A, Bryson P, Damsgaard B & Balestra C.

Background: Saturation diving is a standard method of intervention for commercial diving during offshore operations. Current saturation procedures achieve a high level of safety with regards to decompression sickness but still put the divers under multiple stressors: 1) Environmental stress (long confinement, heat/cold, dense gases, high oxygen levels), 2) Work stress (muscular fatigue, psychological pressure, breathing equipment, etc.), 3) venous gas emboli associated with decompression, 4) Inflammation related to oxidative stress and microparticles. We present the results of a saturation divers monitoring campaign performed in the North Sea Danish sector, on the Tyra field, during 2022.

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2024 maaliskuuta 1
In-field use of I-VED electrical impedance sensor for assessing post-dive decompression stress in humans
Evgenidis SP, Zacharias K, Papadopoulou V, Theunissen S, Balestra C & Karapantsios TD

Purpose: Ultrasound imaging is commonly used in decompression research to assess venous gas emboli (VGE) post-dive, with higher loads associated with increased decompression sickness risk. This work examines, for the first time in humans, the performance of a novel electrical impedance spectroscopy technology (I-VED), on possible detection of post-dive bubbles presence and arterial endothelial dysfunction that may be used as markers of decompression stress.

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2024 huhtikuuta 10
Physiology of deep closed circuit rebreather mixed gas diving: vascular gas emboli and biological changes during a week-long liveaboard safari
Balestra C, Lévêque C, Mrakic-Sposta S, Vezzoli A, Wauthy P, Germonpré P, Tillmans F, Guerrero F & Lafère P

Introduction: Diving decompression theory hypothesizes inflammatory processes as a source of micronuclei which could increase related risks. Therefore, we tested 10 healthy, male divers. They performed 6–8 dives with a maximum of two dives per day at depths ranging from 21 to 122 msw with CCR mixed gas diving.

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2024 marraskuuta 10
Inert Gas Mild Pressure Action on Healthy Humans: The “IPA” Study
Balestra C, Leveque C, Mrakic-Sposta S, Coulon M, Tumbarello R, Vezzoli A, Bosco G, Imtiyaz Z & Thom SR.

The goal of this study was to evaluate inflammatory and oxidative stress responses in human subjects (9 females and 15 males) (age [29.6 ± 11.5 years old (mean ± SD)], height [172.0 ± 10.05 cm], and weight [67.8 ± 12.4 kg]) exposed to 1.45 ATA of helium (He) or nitrogen (N2) without concurrent hyperoxia.

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